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to make a deadly attack upon one

  • 1 lacesso

    lăcesso, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3 ( inf. pass. lacessiri, Col. 9, 8, 3; 9, 15, 4; Ambros. Ep. 6, 1:

    lacessi,

    Liv. 31, 18, 4 al.; Lact. 5, 2, 2:

    lacessientium,

    Liv. 27, 12, 13:

    lacessiebant,

    id. 23, 46, 11), v. a. [lacio; v. Roby, 1, § 625], to excite, provoke, challenge, exasperate, irritate (syn.: irrito, provoco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    aliquem ferro,

    Cic. Mil. 31, 84:

    sponsione me homo promtus lacessivit,

    id. Pis. 23, 55:

    tu ultro me maledictis lacessisti,

    id. Phil. 2, 1, 1:

    me amabis et scripto aliquo lacesses,

    by writing, force me to write in return, id. Fam. 12, 20:

    vetus si poeta non lacessisset prior,

    Ter. Phorm. prol. 14:

    hostes proelio,

    i. e. to attack, assail, Caes. B. G. 4, 11:

    aliquem bello,

    id. ib. 6, 5:

    Aeduos injuriā,

    id. ib. 1, 35:

    nos te nulla lacessiimus injuria,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 1:

    Saguntini nec lacessentes nec lacessiti,

    Liv. 21, 11:

    aliquos lacessiturus bello,

    id. 28, 28; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 23:

    quorum alter relictus, alter lacessitus,

    id. ib. 2, 4:

    quid tam necessarium quam tenere semper arma, quibus... to ulcisci lacessitus,

    id. de Or. 1, 8, 32:

    ne rudis agminum sponsus lacessat leonem,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 11:

    Caesar neque cedentes tanto collis ascensu lacessendos judicabat,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 14:

    aliquem capitaliter,

    to make a deadly attack upon one, Plin. Ep. 1, 5:

    (corpora) quae feriunt oculorum acies visumque lacessunt,

    to strike, meet, Lucr. 4, 217; 691; cf. id. 4, 597:

    nares odor lacessit,

    id. 4, 691:

    fores nondum reserati carceris acer nunc pede nunc ipsa fronte lacessit Equus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 30.— Poet.:

    aëra Sole lacessita ( = percussa radiis solis),

    struck with the sunbeams' glitter, Verg. A. 7, 527; cf.

    vindemia pluviisque aut ventis lacessita,

    Col. 3, 21, 5.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen.
    A.
    To urge, arouse, excite, stimulate, shake, move:

    a quo non modo impulsi sumus ad philosophas scriptiones, verum Etiam lacessiti,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 121:

    ad scribendum,

    id. Att. 1, 13, 1:

    ad pugnam,

    Liv. 2, 45 init.:

    usus luxuriantis aetatis signaturas pretiosis gemmis coepit insculpere, et certatim haec omnis imitatio lacessivit,

    Macr. S. 7, 13, 11: aurigae manibusque lacessunt Pectora plausa cavis, pat them on their breasts (in order to animate them), Verg. A. 12, 85:

    pugnam,

    id. ib. 5, 429:

    bella,

    id. ib. 11, 254:

    ne quemquam voce lacessas,

    id. E. 3, 51:

    his se stimulis dolor ipse lacessit,

    Luc. 2, 42:

    Nilus spuma astra lacessit,

    id. 10, 320:

    taurus lacessit campum,

    Stat. Th. 12, 604:

    clamore sidera,

    Sil. 17, 387:

    deos (precibus),

    to assail, importune, Hor. C. 2, 18, 12:

    pelagus carinā,

    to stir, chafe, id. ib. 1, 35, 7.—
    B.
    To call forth, arouse, produce:

    sermones,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 7:

    ferrum,

    Verg. A. 10, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lacesso

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